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Physics Fridays - Paper No. 3

  • Writer: Robert Dvorak
    Robert Dvorak
  • Dec 23, 2025
  • 3 min read

Physics Fridays: Constructive Interference — Why AI × IT × HI Multiplies Value


In physics, interference describes what happens when waves meet.


When waves are aligned—compatible phase, direction, and timing—their amplitudes add. Energy increases. Signal strengthens. This phenomenon is known as constructive interference.


When waves are misaligned, they partially or fully cancel one another. Energy dissipates. Noise rises. This is destructive interference.


The principles of interference were first rigorously demonstrated in the early 19th century—most famously by Thomas Young through his double-slit experiment, and later formalized through wave theory by Fresnel and others. The insight was simple but profound:


The behavior of a system is not determined only by the strength of its components, but by how they interact.


That principle governs far more than light.


It governs modern enterprises.



The design mistake behind most AI programs


Most organizations deploy AI as an overlay:


  • AI tools are bolted onto legacy workflows

  • IT systems remain fragmented and control-heavy

  • Humans are left to reconcile gaps manually


Each domain—AI, IT, and Human Intelligence (HI)—may be strong in isolation.

But when they are not designed to work together, they interfere destructively.


The symptoms are familiar:


  • impressive demos

  • local AI wins

  • stalled enterprise ROI

  • rising coordination costs

  • declining trust


This is not an AI failure.

It is a design failure.



The root cause: the ultimate destructive interference


At the deepest level, this failure comes from a fundamental mismatch:


  • AI is probabilistic by nature

  • Traditional Operating Models (TOMs) are deterministic by design


When probabilistic intelligence is forced through deterministic workflows:


  • variability is treated as error instead of signal

  • learning is constrained instead of incorporated

  • drift accumulates invisibly

  • humans are forced to compensate manually


This mismatch is the ultimate form of destructive interference—not between tools, but between how intelligence behaves and how the operating model expects the world to work.

 

Constructive Interference Model (CIM) Design


CIM Design applies the physics of constructive interference directly to enterprise systems.


It treats AI, IT, and HI as co-equal domains that must be engineered together—intentionally and simultaneously.


Each domain contributes something distinct:


  • AI provides probabilistic intelligence, pattern recognition, and speed

  • IT provides reliability, security, scalability, and execution integrity

  • HI (Human Intelligence) provides judgment, accountability, intent, and meaning


On their own, each domain is limited.

When aligned, they multiply one another.


This is not philosophy.

It is systems engineering.



Simple math: why alignment matters


You don’t need complex equations to see the effect. Directionality is enough.


Constructive Interference (CIM Design)


AI (7) x IT (4) x HI (2) = 56


Interpretation:


  • AI insight is trusted and used

  • IT enables speed without breaking controls

  • Humans supervise and decide with clarity


The system amplifies itself.

This is compounded value.


1 + 1 + 1 = 3

7 × 4 × 2 = 56


That is constructive interference.



Destructive Interference (AI bolted onto TOMs)


AI (0.8) x IT (0.7) x HI (0.5) = 0.28


Interpretation:


  • AI insights are partially trusted or ignored

  • IT introduces friction, latency, or conflicting controls

  • Humans absorb risk through workarounds and manual oversight


Each domain still “works.”

Together, they destroy value instead of creating it.


That is destructive interference.



The critical insight


The difference between 56 and 0.28 is not technology.


It is design.


Same intelligence.

Same systems.

Radically different outcomes.


CIM Design ensures constructive interference by enforcing three properties:


  1. Aligned intent

AI recommendations, IT controls, and human decisions aim at the same outcome.

  1. Matched tempo

Decision speed (AI), execution speed (IT), and oversight speed (HI) are synchronized.

  1. Closed-loop feedback

Outcomes continuously correct the system before drift compounds.


This is how interference becomes constructive—by design.



Why this is achievable now


CIM Design is achievable today because:


  • AI capabilities are strong enough to inform decisions in real time

  • IT platforms can enforce system-level controls

  • Humans are increasingly supervising systems rather than executing every step


What was missing was the operating design that connects them.


That is what CIM provides.



The business result


When AI, IT, and HI operate in constructive interference:


  • decision quality improves and decision speed increases

  • coordination costs fall instead of rising

  • trust strengthens instead of eroding

  • operating leverage compounds instead of flattening


This is how Extreme Operating Leverage (XOL) is created.

This is how Extreme Enterprise Value (XEV) emerges.

This is how Extreme Talent Mobility (XTM) becomes possible.


Not by replacing humans.

Not by chasing autonomy.

But by engineering coherence.



The elegant conclusion


Nature does not reward raw power.

It rewards alignment.


Enterprises are no different.

AI × IT × HI works—not because each domain is powerful, but because they can be engineered to amplify one another.


That is CIM Design.

And that is why AI operationalization is finally achievable.



BlueHour Technology

A systems-level view of intelligence through physics, control theory, and entropy.




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